Classic McEliece
- Algorithm type: Key encapsulation mechanism.
- Main cryptographic assumption: Niederreiter’s dual version of McEliece’s public key encryption using binary Goppa codes.
- Principal submitters: Daniel J. Bernstein, Tung Chou, Tanja Lange, Ingo von Maurich, Rafael Misoczki, Ruben Niederhagen, Edoardo Persichetti, Christiane Peters, Peter Schwabe, Nicolas Sendrier, Jakub Szefer, Wen Wang.
- Authors’ website: https://classic.mceliece.org
- Specification version: SUPERCOP-20221025.
- Primary Source:
- Source: https://github.com/PQClean/PQClean/commit/8e221ae797b229858a0b0d784577a8cb149d5789
- Implementation license (SPDX-Identifier): Public domain
- Ancestors of primary source:
- SUPERCOP-20221025 “clean” and “avx2” implementations
Advisories
- Classic-McEliece-460896, Classic-McEliece-460896f, Classic-McEliece-6960119, and Classic-McEliece-6960119f parameter sets fail memory leak testing on x86-64 when building with
clang
using optimization level-O2
and-O3
. Care is advised when using the algorithm at higher optimization levels, and any other compiler and architecture. - Current implementation of the algorithm may not be constant-time. Additionally, environment specific constant-time leaks may not be documented; please report potential constant-time leaks when found.
Parameter set summary
Parameter set | Parameter set alias | Security model | Claimed NIST Level | Public key size (bytes) | Secret key size (bytes) | Ciphertext size (bytes) | Shared secret size (bytes) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Classic-McEliece-348864 | NA | IND-CCA2 | 1 | 261120 | 6492 | 96 | 32 |
Classic-McEliece-348864f | NA | IND-CCA2 | 1 | 261120 | 6492 | 96 | 32 |
Classic-McEliece-460896 | NA | IND-CCA2 | 3 | 524160 | 13608 | 156 | 32 |
Classic-McEliece-460896f | NA | IND-CCA2 | 3 | 524160 | 13608 | 156 | 32 |
Classic-McEliece-6688128 | NA | IND-CCA2 | 5 | 1044992 | 13932 | 208 | 32 |
Classic-McEliece-6688128f | NA | IND-CCA2 | 5 | 1044992 | 13932 | 208 | 32 |
Classic-McEliece-6960119 | NA | IND-CCA2 | 5 | 1047319 | 13948 | 194 | 32 |
Classic-McEliece-6960119f | NA | IND-CCA2 | 5 | 1047319 | 13948 | 194 | 32 |
Classic-McEliece-8192128 | NA | IND-CCA2 | 5 | 1357824 | 14120 | 208 | 32 |
Classic-McEliece-8192128f | NA | IND-CCA2 | 5 | 1357824 | 14120 | 208 | 32 |
Classic-McEliece-348864 implementation characteristics
Implementation source | Identifier in upstream | Supported architecture(s) | Supported operating system(s) | CPU extension(s) used | No branching-on-secrets claimed? | No branching-on-secrets checked by valgrind? | Large stack usage?‡ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary Source | clean | All | All | None | False | False | True |
Primary Source | avx2 | x86_64 | Linux,Darwin | AVX2,POPCNT | False | False | True |
Are implementations chosen based on runtime CPU feature detection? Yes.
‡For an explanation of what this denotes, consult the Explanation of Terms section at the end of this file.
Classic-McEliece-348864f implementation characteristics
Implementation source | Identifier in upstream | Supported architecture(s) | Supported operating system(s) | CPU extension(s) used | No branching-on-secrets claimed? | No branching-on-secrets checked by valgrind? | Large stack usage? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary Source | clean | All | All | None | False | False | True |
Primary Source | avx2 | x86_64 | Linux,Darwin | AVX2,POPCNT,BMI1 | False | False | True |
Are implementations chosen based on runtime CPU feature detection? Yes.
Classic-McEliece-460896 implementation characteristics
Implementation source | Identifier in upstream | Supported architecture(s) | Supported operating system(s) | CPU extension(s) used | No branching-on-secrets claimed? | No branching-on-secrets checked by valgrind? | Large stack usage? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary Source | clean | All | All | None | False | False | True |
Primary Source | avx2 | x86_64 | Linux,Darwin | AVX2,POPCNT | False | False | True |
Are implementations chosen based on runtime CPU feature detection? Yes.
Classic-McEliece-460896f implementation characteristics
Implementation source | Identifier in upstream | Supported architecture(s) | Supported operating system(s) | CPU extension(s) used | No branching-on-secrets claimed? | No branching-on-secrets checked by valgrind? | Large stack usage? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary Source | clean | All | All | None | False | False | True |
Primary Source | avx2 | x86_64 | Linux,Darwin | AVX2,POPCNT,BMI1 | False | False | True |
Are implementations chosen based on runtime CPU feature detection? Yes.
Classic-McEliece-6688128 implementation characteristics
Implementation source | Identifier in upstream | Supported architecture(s) | Supported operating system(s) | CPU extension(s) used | No branching-on-secrets claimed? | No branching-on-secrets checked by valgrind? | Large stack usage? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary Source | clean | All | All | None | False | False | True |
Primary Source | avx2 | x86_64 | Linux,Darwin | AVX2,POPCNT | False | False | True |
Are implementations chosen based on runtime CPU feature detection? Yes.
Classic-McEliece-6688128f implementation characteristics
Implementation source | Identifier in upstream | Supported architecture(s) | Supported operating system(s) | CPU extension(s) used | No branching-on-secrets claimed? | No branching-on-secrets checked by valgrind? | Large stack usage? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary Source | clean | All | All | None | False | False | True |
Primary Source | avx2 | x86_64 | Linux,Darwin | AVX2,POPCNT,BMI1 | False | False | True |
Are implementations chosen based on runtime CPU feature detection? Yes.
Classic-McEliece-6960119 implementation characteristics
Implementation source | Identifier in upstream | Supported architecture(s) | Supported operating system(s) | CPU extension(s) used | No branching-on-secrets claimed? | No branching-on-secrets checked by valgrind? | Large stack usage? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary Source | clean | All | All | None | False | False | True |
Primary Source | avx2 | x86_64 | Linux,Darwin | AVX2,POPCNT | False | False | True |
Are implementations chosen based on runtime CPU feature detection? Yes.
Classic-McEliece-6960119f implementation characteristics
Implementation source | Identifier in upstream | Supported architecture(s) | Supported operating system(s) | CPU extension(s) used | No branching-on-secrets claimed? | No branching-on-secrets checked by valgrind? | Large stack usage? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary Source | clean | All | All | None | False | False | True |
Primary Source | avx2 | x86_64 | Linux,Darwin | AVX2,POPCNT,BMI1 | False | False | True |
Are implementations chosen based on runtime CPU feature detection? Yes.
Classic-McEliece-8192128 implementation characteristics
Implementation source | Identifier in upstream | Supported architecture(s) | Supported operating system(s) | CPU extension(s) used | No branching-on-secrets claimed? | No branching-on-secrets checked by valgrind? | Large stack usage? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary Source | clean | All | All | None | False | False | True |
Primary Source | avx2 | x86_64 | Linux,Darwin | AVX2,POPCNT | False | False | True |
Are implementations chosen based on runtime CPU feature detection? Yes.
Classic-McEliece-8192128f implementation characteristics
Implementation source | Identifier in upstream | Supported architecture(s) | Supported operating system(s) | CPU extension(s) used | No branching-on-secrets claimed? | No branching-on-secrets checked by valgrind? | Large stack usage? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary Source | clean | All | All | None | False | False | True |
Primary Source | avx2 | x86_64 | Linux,Darwin | AVX2,POPCNT,BMI1 | False | False | True |
Are implementations chosen based on runtime CPU feature detection? Yes.
Explanation of Terms
- Large Stack Usage: Implementations identified as having such may cause failures when running in threads or in constrained environments.